Artesunate
产品名称:Artesunate
产品描述:
植物来源 | 天然产物 > 菊科 > 蒿属 |
结构类型 | 天然产物 > 萜类 |
产品描述 | Artesunate is part of the artemisinin group of drugs that treat malaria. It is a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin that is water-soluble and may therefore be given by injection. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. |
体外活性 | ART could alter the biomechanical properties of the glioma cells to inhibit cell proliferation, migration and invasion [2]. The ART significantly suppresses the cell proliferation, induces the apoptosis and promoted cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase in SKM-1 cells. The mechanisms of ART anti-MDS is associated with the increase of intracellular calciumion concentration and ROS levels. In addition, the pro-apoptotic activity of ART may be involved in the regulation of BCL-2 /BAX ratio and the expressions of P-bad and survivin[3]. ART treatment demethylates CDH1, which, in turn recovers the E-cadherin activation in SKM-1 cells[1]. |
体内活性 | Artesunate is a medication used to treat malaria. Artesunate can induce radiosensitivity of HeLa cells in vivo using Xenograft model of nude mice[5]. Artesunate had a relatively high immunosuppressive activity with low toxicity, and could inhibit T lymphocyte proliferation induced by mitogen and alloantigen[6]. |
细胞实验 | Growth inhibition assay: The SKM-1 cells (1×105/mL) are firstly seeded in 96-well plates. Artesunate is diluted in 0.1% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) producing 0, 12.5, 25, 50µg/mL concentrations and added to the SKM-1 cells with 100 µl per well. A negative control is treated with 0.1% DMSO. At 0, 24, 48, and 72 hours, same amount of MTT solution is added into each well and cultured for extra 4 hours. MTT treated cells are fixed with 150 µL DMSO for 30 min at room temperature and then determined with Evolution 201 and 220 UV-Vis spectrophotometer system at 540 nm. (Only for Reference) |
别名 | WR-256283, 青蒿琥酯 |
分子量 | 384.42 |
分子式 | C19H28O8 |
CAS No. | 88495-63-0 |
存储
Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 2 years
溶解度
Ethanol: 9 mg/mL(23.4 mM)
H2O: <1 mg/mL
DMSO: 71 mg/mL (184.7 mM)
( < 1 mg/mL refers to the product slightly soluble or insoluble )
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